Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Sarlahi district · Madhesh Province

Parsa: land cover and map

Agriculture land is the largest land cover in Parsa, at 75.3% of its area. Forest covers 10.8% (less than the Sarlahi district average of 27.1%), farmland 75.3%, rangeland 0.6%, built-up land 12.3%, bare land, rock and snow 0.0% and water 1.1%.

Area
23.1 km²
Local unit, Sarlahi district
Forest (2025)
10.8%
602nd of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
12.3%
+5.1 points since 2017

Land cover of Parsa in 2025

Urban land 12.3%Agriculture land 75.3%Rangeland 0.6%Forest land 10.8%Water 1.1%Barren land 0.0%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Parsa
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land7.212.3+5.12.8
Agriculture land86.775.3−11.417.4
Rangeland0.10.6+0.50.1
Forest land5.410.8+5.42.5
Water0.61.1+0.40.2
Barren land0.00.0−0.00.0

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Parsa.

How Parsa changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 7.2%Agriculture land 86.7%Rangeland 0.1%Forest land 5.4%Water 0.6%Barren land 0.0%

Agriculture land −11.4 percentage points (−2.63 km²); Forest land +5.4 percentage points (+1.25 km²); Urban land +5.1 percentage points (+1.19 km²).

Other local units in Sarlahi district

Questions about Parsa

What is the forest cover of Parsa?
Forest covers about 10.8% of Parsa (2.5 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Sarlahi district average of 27.1%.
How much of Parsa is built-up?
Built-up land covers 12.3% (2.8 km²), +5.1 percentage points since 2017. Parsa ranks 176th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Parsa?
Parsa is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Sarlahi district, Madhesh Province, Nepal, covering 23.1 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.