Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Sarlahi district · Madhesh Province

Balara: land cover and map

Agriculture land is the largest land cover in Balara, at 77.1% of its area. Forest covers 3.2% (less than the Sarlahi district average of 27.1%), farmland 77.1%, rangeland 4.3%, built-up land 13.5%, bare land, rock and snow 0.7% and water 1.3%.

Area
48.5 km²
Local unit, Sarlahi district
Forest (2025)
3.2%
682nd of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
13.5%
+3.0 points since 2017

Land cover of Balara in 2025

Urban land 13.5%Agriculture land 77.1%Rangeland 4.3%Forest land 3.2%Water 1.3%Barren land 0.7%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Balara
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land10.513.5+3.06.5
Agriculture land73.277.1+4.037.4
Rangeland3.74.3+0.52.1
Forest land8.83.2−5.61.5
Water2.01.3−0.80.6
Barren land1.80.7−1.20.3

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Balara.

How Balara changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 10.5%Agriculture land 73.2%Rangeland 3.7%Forest land 8.8%Water 2.0%Barren land 1.8%

Forest land −5.6 percentage points (−2.71 km²); Agriculture land +4.0 percentage points (+1.92 km²); Urban land +3.0 percentage points (+1.45 km²).

Other local units in Sarlahi district

Questions about Balara

What is the forest cover of Balara?
Forest covers about 3.2% of Balara (1.5 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Sarlahi district average of 27.1%.
How much of Balara is built-up?
Built-up land covers 13.5% (6.5 km²), +3.0 percentage points since 2017. Balara ranks 141st of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Balara?
Balara is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Sarlahi district, Madhesh Province, Nepal, covering 48.5 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.