Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Sarlahi district · Madhesh Province

Hariwan: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Hariwan, at 41.0% of its area. Forest covers 41.0% (more than the Sarlahi district average of 27.1%), farmland 38.2%, rangeland 4.0%, built-up land 16.3%, bare land, rock and snow 0.6% and water 0.0%.

Area
95.4 km²
Local unit, Sarlahi district
Forest (2025)
41.0%
477th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
16.3%
+5.3 points since 2017

Land cover of Hariwan in 2025

Urban land 16.3%Agriculture land 38.2%Rangeland 4.0%Forest land 41.0%Water 0.0%Barren land 0.6%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Hariwan
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land11.016.3+5.315.5
Agriculture land43.638.2−5.536.4
Rangeland2.54.0+1.53.8
Forest land41.341.0−0.339.1
Water0.00.0±0.00.0
Barren land1.60.6−1.00.5

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Hariwan.

How Hariwan changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 11.0%Agriculture land 43.6%Rangeland 2.5%Forest land 41.3%Water 0.0%Barren land 1.6%

Agriculture land −5.5 percentage points (−5.22 km²); Urban land +5.3 percentage points (+5.03 km²); Rangeland +1.5 percentage points (+1.42 km²).

Other local units in Sarlahi district

Questions about Hariwan

What is the forest cover of Hariwan?
Forest covers about 41.0% of Hariwan (39.1 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, more than the Sarlahi district average of 27.1%.
How much of Hariwan is built-up?
Built-up land covers 16.3% (15.5 km²), +5.3 percentage points since 2017. Hariwan ranks 91st of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Hariwan?
Hariwan is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Sarlahi district, Madhesh Province, Nepal, covering 95.4 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.