Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Sarlahi district · Madhesh Province

Barahathawa: land cover and map

Agriculture land is the largest land cover in Barahathawa, at 76.4% of its area. Forest covers 2.6% (less than the Sarlahi district average of 27.1%), farmland 76.4%, rangeland 2.2%, built-up land 15.9%, bare land, rock and snow 1.0% and water 1.8%.

Area
107 km²
Local unit, Sarlahi district
Forest (2025)
2.6%
696th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
15.9%
+4.7 points since 2017

Land cover of Barahathawa in 2025

Urban land 15.9%Agriculture land 76.4%Rangeland 2.2%Forest land 2.6%Water 1.8%Barren land 1.0%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Barahathawa
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land11.215.9+4.717.0
Agriculture land77.676.4−1.181.8
Rangeland1.62.2+0.72.4
Forest land7.12.6−4.52.8
Water1.41.8+0.41.9
Barren land1.11.0−0.11.1

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Barahathawa.

How Barahathawa changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 11.2%Agriculture land 77.6%Rangeland 1.6%Forest land 7.1%Water 1.4%Barren land 1.1%

Urban land +4.7 percentage points (+5.03 km²); Forest land −4.5 percentage points (−4.81 km²); Agriculture land −1.1 percentage points (−1.22 km²).

Other local units in Sarlahi district

Questions about Barahathawa

What is the forest cover of Barahathawa?
Forest covers about 2.6% of Barahathawa (2.8 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Sarlahi district average of 27.1%.
How much of Barahathawa is built-up?
Built-up land covers 15.9% (17.0 km²), +4.7 percentage points since 2017. Barahathawa ranks 99th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Barahathawa?
Barahathawa is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Sarlahi district, Madhesh Province, Nepal, covering 107 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.