Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Saptari district · Madhesh Province

Rupani: land cover and map

Agriculture land is the largest land cover in Rupani, at 61.1% of its area. Forest covers 24.3% (about the same as the Saptari district average of 21.5%), farmland 61.1%, rangeland 2.9%, built-up land 10.5%, bare land, rock and snow 0.8% and water 0.4%.

Area
56.0 km²
Local unit, Saptari district
Forest (2025)
24.3%
552nd of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
10.5%
+3.4 points since 2017

Land cover of Rupani in 2025

Urban land 10.5%Agriculture land 61.1%Rangeland 2.9%Forest land 24.3%Water 0.4%Barren land 0.8%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Rupani
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land7.010.5+3.45.9
Agriculture land64.361.1−3.234.2
Rangeland2.72.9+0.21.6
Forest land22.524.3+1.813.6
Water0.10.4+0.30.2
Barren land3.40.8−2.60.4

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Rupani.

How Rupani changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 7.0%Agriculture land 64.3%Rangeland 2.7%Forest land 22.5%Water 0.1%Barren land 3.4%

Urban land +3.4 percentage points (+1.93 km²); Agriculture land −3.2 percentage points (−1.77 km²); Barren land −2.6 percentage points (−1.47 km²).

Other local units in Saptari district

Questions about Rupani

What is the forest cover of Rupani?
Forest covers about 24.3% of Rupani (13.6 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, about the same as the Saptari district average of 21.5%.
How much of Rupani is built-up?
Built-up land covers 10.5% (5.9 km²), +3.4 percentage points since 2017. Rupani ranks 229th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Rupani?
Rupani is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Saptari district, Madhesh Province, Nepal, covering 56.0 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.