Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Siraha district · Madhesh Province

Arnama: land cover and map

Agriculture land is the largest land cover in Arnama, at 75.0% of its area. Forest covers 10.5% (less than the Siraha district average of 22.0%), farmland 75.0%, rangeland 0.8%, built-up land 13.2%, bare land, rock and snow 0.0% and water 0.5%.

Area
37.7 km²
Local unit, Siraha district
Forest (2025)
10.5%
604th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
13.2%
+3.8 points since 2017

Land cover of Arnama in 2025

Urban land 13.2%Agriculture land 75.0%Rangeland 0.8%Forest land 10.5%Water 0.5%Barren land 0.0%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Arnama
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land9.313.2+3.85.0
Agriculture land81.475.0−6.428.3
Rangeland3.10.8−2.30.3
Forest land5.810.5+4.74.0
Water0.40.5+0.20.2
Barren land0.00.0±0.00.0

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Arnama.

How Arnama changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 9.3%Agriculture land 81.4%Rangeland 3.1%Forest land 5.8%Water 0.4%Barren land 0.0%

Agriculture land −6.4 percentage points (−2.41 km²); Forest land +4.7 percentage points (+1.77 km²); Urban land +3.8 percentage points (+1.45 km²).

Other local units in Siraha district

Questions about Arnama

What is the forest cover of Arnama?
Forest covers about 10.5% of Arnama (4.0 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Siraha district average of 22.0%.
How much of Arnama is built-up?
Built-up land covers 13.2% (5.0 km²), +3.8 percentage points since 2017. Arnama ranks 152nd of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Arnama?
Arnama is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Siraha district, Madhesh Province, Nepal, covering 37.7 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.