Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Kapilbastu district · Lumbini Province

Maharajganj: land cover and map

Agriculture land is the largest land cover in Maharajganj, at 87.2% of its area. Forest covers 2.4% (less than the Kapilbastu district average of 38.1%), farmland 87.2%, rangeland 0.3%, built-up land 8.8%, bare land, rock and snow 0.1% and water 1.2%.

Area
112 km²
Local unit, Kapilbastu district
Forest (2025)
2.4%
703rd of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
8.8%
+4.4 points since 2017

Land cover of Maharajganj in 2025

Urban land 8.8%Agriculture land 87.2%Rangeland 0.3%Forest land 2.4%Water 1.2%Barren land 0.1%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Maharajganj
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land4.48.8+4.49.9
Agriculture land90.187.2−2.997.8
Rangeland1.40.3−1.00.4
Forest land2.62.4−0.22.6
Water1.11.2+0.11.4
Barren land0.40.1−0.30.1

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Maharajganj.

How Maharajganj changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 4.4%Agriculture land 90.1%Rangeland 1.4%Forest land 2.6%Water 1.1%Barren land 0.4%

Urban land +4.4 percentage points (+4.91 km²); Agriculture land −2.9 percentage points (−3.30 km²); Rangeland −1.0 percentage points (−1.18 km²).

Other local units in Kapilbastu district

Questions about Maharajganj

What is the forest cover of Maharajganj?
Forest covers about 2.4% of Maharajganj (2.6 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Kapilbastu district average of 38.1%.
How much of Maharajganj is built-up?
Built-up land covers 8.8% (9.9 km²), +4.4 percentage points since 2017. Maharajganj ranks 260th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Maharajganj?
Maharajganj is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Kapilbastu district, Lumbini Province, Nepal, covering 112 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.