Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Kapilbastu district · Lumbini Province

Bijayanagar: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Bijayanagar, at 46.3% of its area. Forest covers 46.3% (more than the Kapilbastu district average of 38.1%), farmland 43.1%, rangeland 4.3%, built-up land 5.2%, bare land, rock and snow 0.5% and water 0.6%.

Area
173 km²
Local unit, Kapilbastu district
Forest (2025)
46.3%
434th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
5.2%
+2.5 points since 2017

Land cover of Bijayanagar in 2025

Urban land 5.2%Agriculture land 43.1%Rangeland 4.3%Forest land 46.3%Water 0.6%Barren land 0.5%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Bijayanagar
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land2.75.2+2.58.9
Agriculture land44.843.1−1.774.7
Rangeland4.24.3+0.17.5
Forest land46.646.3−0.380.2
Water0.60.6−0.01.0
Barren land1.10.5−0.50.9

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Bijayanagar.

How Bijayanagar changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 2.7%Agriculture land 44.8%Rangeland 4.2%Forest land 46.6%Water 0.6%Barren land 1.1%

Urban land +2.5 percentage points (+4.31 km²); Agriculture land −1.7 percentage points (−2.93 km²); Barren land −0.5 percentage points (−0.92 km²).

Other local units in Kapilbastu district

Questions about Bijayanagar

What is the forest cover of Bijayanagar?
Forest covers about 46.3% of Bijayanagar (80.2 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, more than the Kapilbastu district average of 38.1%.
How much of Bijayanagar is built-up?
Built-up land covers 5.2% (8.9 km²), +2.5 percentage points since 2017. Bijayanagar ranks 321st of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Bijayanagar?
Bijayanagar is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Kapilbastu district, Lumbini Province, Nepal, covering 173 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.