Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Kapilbastu district · Lumbini Province

Banganga: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Banganga, at 50.4% of its area. Forest covers 50.4% (more than the Kapilbastu district average of 38.1%), farmland 33.9%, rangeland 2.1%, built-up land 12.8%, bare land, rock and snow 0.4% and water 0.5%.

Area
234 km²
Local unit, Kapilbastu district
Forest (2025)
50.4%
401st of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
12.8%
+4.8 points since 2017

Land cover of Banganga in 2025

Urban land 12.8%Agriculture land 33.9%Rangeland 2.1%Forest land 50.4%Water 0.5%Barren land 0.4%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Banganga
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land8.012.8+4.829.8
Agriculture land37.333.9−3.479.2
Rangeland2.92.1−0.84.9
Forest land50.250.4+0.2117.7
Water0.50.5±0.01.3
Barren land1.10.4−0.80.8

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Banganga.

How Banganga changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 8.0%Agriculture land 37.3%Rangeland 2.9%Forest land 50.2%Water 0.5%Barren land 1.1%

Urban land +4.8 percentage points (+11.19 km²); Agriculture land −3.4 percentage points (−8.06 km²); Rangeland −0.8 percentage points (−1.80 km²).

Other local units in Kapilbastu district

Questions about Banganga

What is the forest cover of Banganga?
Forest covers about 50.4% of Banganga (118 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, more than the Kapilbastu district average of 38.1%.
How much of Banganga is built-up?
Built-up land covers 12.8% (29.8 km²), +4.8 percentage points since 2017. Banganga ranks 165th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Banganga?
Banganga is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Kapilbastu district, Lumbini Province, Nepal, covering 234 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.