Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Kathmandu district · Bagmati Province

Budhanilkhantha: land cover and map

Urban land is the largest land cover in Budhanilkhantha, at 59.1% of its area. Forest covers 40.8% (about the same as the Kathmandu district average of 37.1%), farmland 0.0%, rangeland 0.2%, built-up land 59.1%, bare land, rock and snow 0.0% and water 0.0%.

Area
34.8 km²
Local unit, Kathmandu district
Forest (2025)
40.8%
480th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
59.1%
+5.0 points since 2017

Land cover of Budhanilkhantha in 2025

Urban land 59.1%Agriculture land 0.0%Rangeland 0.2%Forest land 40.8%Water 0.0%Barren land 0.0%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Budhanilkhantha
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land54.159.1+5.020.6
Agriculture land2.20.0−2.20.0
Rangeland1.70.2−1.50.1
Forest land42.040.8−1.214.2
Water0.00.0±0.00.0
Barren land0.00.0±0.00.0

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Budhanilkhantha.

How Budhanilkhantha changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 54.1%Agriculture land 2.2%Rangeland 1.7%Forest land 42.0%Water 0.0%Barren land 0.0%

Urban land +5.0 percentage points (+1.73 km²); Agriculture land −2.2 percentage points (−0.78 km²); Rangeland −1.5 percentage points (−0.54 km²).

Other local units in Kathmandu district

Questions about Budhanilkhantha

What is the forest cover of Budhanilkhantha?
Forest covers about 40.8% of Budhanilkhantha (14.2 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, about the same as the Kathmandu district average of 37.1%.
How much of Budhanilkhantha is built-up?
Built-up land covers 59.1% (20.6 km²), +5.0 percentage points since 2017. Budhanilkhantha ranks 12th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Budhanilkhantha?
Budhanilkhantha is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Kathmandu district, Bagmati Province, Nepal, covering 34.8 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.