Nepal Monitor

District of Nepal · Lumbini Province

Dang District: land cover, map and municipalities

Forest land is the largest land cover in Dang District, at 69.6% of its area. Forest covers 69.6% (more than the national 41.4%), farmland 12.2%, rangeland 13.1%, built-up land 4.2%, bare land, rock and snow 0.1% and water 0.9%.

Ghorahi
Area
3,059 km²
10 local units
Forest
69.6%
9th of 77 districts
Built-up land
4.2%
26th of 77 districts
Live conditions in Ghorahi, Dang

Land cover of Dang District

Urban land 4.2%Agriculture land 12.2%Rangeland 13.1%Forest land 69.6%Water 0.9%Barren land 0.1%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Dang District
ClassShare (%)95% intervalArea (km²)
Urban land4.20.3–8.1128
Agriculture land12.20.0–24.7373
Rangeland13.15.6–20.6400
Forest land69.652.8–86.32,127
Water0.90.0–2.727
Barren land0.10.0–0.33

Latest high-resolution imagery (captured 2011–2026, median 2025-11). Estimated from 21 randomly placed 1.2 km sample windows classified by the Nepal-adapted U-Net; intervals are 95% confidence. How it works.

Dang District year by year

Urban land
0%6%11%20162025
Agriculture land
0%16%32%20162025
Rangeland
0%19%38%20162025
Forest land
0%48%97%20162025
Water
0%7%14%20162025
Barren land
0%3%7%20162025

Largest changes in the reference map from 2017 to 2025: forest land +9.1 points, rangeland −8.7 points, agriculture land −1.4 points.

Coloured lines: the U-Net on each year's Sentinel-2 cloudless mosaic, with 95% intervals. Grey: the independent 10 m Impact Observatory map at the same sites. Differences of a few points between years can come from how each year's mosaic was processed, and the 2016 and 2018 mosaics are read less reliably (too little built-up land, too much bare land and water); compare from 2019 on.

Municipalities and rural municipalities of Dang District

Local unitArea (km²)Forest %Farmland %Built-up %
Babai25776.910.71.5
Bangalachuli24579.00.31.0
Dangisharan11152.735.63.0
Gadhawa35971.113.22.6
Ghorahi52253.028.98.3
Lamahi32765.914.45.1
Rajpur57781.15.80.8
Rapti16163.218.88.1
Shantinagar11651.728.53.7
Tulsipur38439.940.810.4

Local-unit land cover is from the 10 m Impact Observatory map (2025), clipped to each boundary.

Fires in Dang District each year

02,1334,2662012201420162018202020222024detections

Fires in Nepal right now

Satellite fire detections (NASA FIRMS, VIIRS S-NPP) inside Dang District: about 1,870 a year on average, most in 2016 (3,950).

Questions about Dang District

What is the forest cover of Dang District?
About 69.6% of Dang District is forest (95% interval 52.8–86.3%), roughly 2,127 km², according to the Nepal-adapted U-Net applied to 21 sample sites. That ranks 9th of 77 districts.
How much of Dang District is built-up or urban?
Built-up land covers about 4.2% (128 km²). Dang District ranks 26th of 77 districts for built-up share.
How big is Dang District?
Dang District covers 3,059 km² and has 10 local units (municipalities and rural municipalities).

Source: Nepal-adapted U-Net (Khadka & Pradhan 2026) on Esri and EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless imagery; Impact Observatory/Esri 10 m land cover; boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.