Nepal Monitor

District of Nepal · Sudur Paschim Province

Bajura District: land cover, map and municipalities

Rangeland is the largest land cover in Bajura District, at 56.2% of its area. Forest covers 34.8% (less than the national 41.4%), farmland 0.2%, rangeland 56.2%, built-up land 1.5%, bare land, rock and snow 6.9% and water 0.4%.

Bajura
Area
2,298 km²
10 local units
Forest
34.8%
49th of 77 districts
Built-up land
1.5%
41st of 77 districts
Live conditions in Bajura

Land cover of Bajura District

Urban land 1.5%Agriculture land 0.2%Rangeland 56.2%Forest land 34.8%Water 0.4%Barren land 6.9%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Bajura District
ClassShare (%)95% intervalArea (km²)
Urban land1.50.0–4.734
Agriculture land0.20.0–0.55
Rangeland56.237.7–74.81,291
Forest land34.815.0–54.7800
Water0.40.2–0.69
Barren land6.90.0–14.9158

Latest high-resolution imagery (captured 2011–2026, median 2025-11). Estimated from 16 randomly placed 1.2 km sample windows classified by the Nepal-adapted U-Net; intervals are 95% confidence. How it works.

Bajura District year by year

Urban land
0%5%10%20162025
Agriculture land
0%5%11%20162025
Rangeland
0%41%83%20162025
Forest land
0%39%78%20162025
Water
0%7%13%20162025
Barren land
0%27%54%20162025

Largest changes in the reference map from 2017 to 2025: forest land −2.8 points, urban land +1.3 points, barren land +0.5 points.

Coloured lines: the U-Net on each year's Sentinel-2 cloudless mosaic, with 95% intervals. Grey: the independent 10 m Impact Observatory map at the same sites. Differences of a few points between years can come from how each year's mosaic was processed, and the 2016 and 2018 mosaics are read less reliably (too little built-up land, too much bare land and water); compare from 2019 on.

Municipalities and rural municipalities of Bajura District

Local unitArea (km²)Forest %Farmland %Built-up %
Badimalika27649.90.20.8
Budhiganga5932.36.52.2
Budhinanda23236.20.70.5
Gaumul31433.80.00.1
Himali83025.00.00.0
Jagannath17253.70.30.3
Khaptad888.50.00.0
Khaptad Chhededaha12741.62.61.2
Swamikartik Khapar11043.00.20.4
Tribeni17050.10.70.3

Local-unit land cover is from the 10 m Impact Observatory map (2025), clipped to each boundary.

Fires in Bajura District each year

02404812012201420162018202020222024detections

Fires in Nepal right now

Satellite fire detections (NASA FIRMS, VIIRS S-NPP) inside Bajura District: about 158 a year on average, most in 2021 (445).

Questions about Bajura District

What is the forest cover of Bajura District?
About 34.8% of Bajura District is forest (95% interval 15.0–54.7%), roughly 800 km², according to the Nepal-adapted U-Net applied to 16 sample sites. That ranks 49th of 77 districts.
How much of Bajura District is built-up or urban?
Built-up land covers about 1.5% (34.3 km²). Bajura District ranks 41st of 77 districts for built-up share.
How big is Bajura District?
Bajura District covers 2,298 km² and has 10 local units (municipalities and rural municipalities).

Source: Nepal-adapted U-Net (Khadka & Pradhan 2026) on Esri and EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless imagery; Impact Observatory/Esri 10 m land cover; boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.