Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Pyuthan district · Lumbini Province

Sarumarani: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Sarumarani, at 80.4% of its area. Forest covers 80.4% (more than the Pyuthan district average of 67.9%), farmland 3.3%, rangeland 12.6%, built-up land 1.9%, bare land, rock and snow 0.5% and water 1.4%.

Area
158 km²
Local unit, Pyuthan district
Forest (2025)
80.4%
33rd of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
1.9%
+1.0 points since 2017

Land cover of Sarumarani in 2025

Urban land 1.9%Agriculture land 3.3%Rangeland 12.6%Forest land 80.4%Water 1.4%Barren land 0.5%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Sarumarani
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land1.01.9+1.03.0
Agriculture land3.83.3−0.55.2
Rangeland12.712.6−0.119.8
Forest land80.780.4−0.3127.0
Water1.11.4+0.22.1
Barren land0.80.5−0.30.8

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Sarumarani.

How Sarumarani changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 1.0%Agriculture land 3.8%Rangeland 12.7%Forest land 80.7%Water 1.1%Barren land 0.8%

Urban land +1.0 percentage points (+1.52 km²); Agriculture land −0.5 percentage points (−0.74 km²); Forest land −0.3 percentage points (−0.47 km²).

Other local units in Pyuthan district

Questions about Sarumarani

What is the forest cover of Sarumarani?
Forest covers about 80.4% of Sarumarani (127 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, more than the Pyuthan district average of 67.9%.
How much of Sarumarani is built-up?
Built-up land covers 1.9% (3.0 km²), +1.0 percentage points since 2017. Sarumarani ranks 426th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Sarumarani?
Sarumarani is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Pyuthan district, Lumbini Province, Nepal, covering 158 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.