Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Pyuthan district · Lumbini Province

Pyuthan: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Pyuthan, at 62.7% of its area. Forest covers 62.7% (about the same as the Pyuthan district average of 67.9%), farmland 3.8%, rangeland 27.9%, built-up land 4.6%, bare land, rock and snow 0.3% and water 0.8%.

Area
129 km²
Local unit, Pyuthan district
Forest (2025)
62.7%
243rd of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
4.6%
+2.0 points since 2017

Land cover of Pyuthan in 2025

Urban land 4.6%Agriculture land 3.8%Rangeland 27.9%Forest land 62.7%Water 0.8%Barren land 0.3%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Pyuthan
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land2.64.6+2.05.9
Agriculture land4.73.8−0.94.9
Rangeland31.027.9−3.136.0
Forest land60.162.7+2.680.8
Water0.60.8+0.21.0
Barren land1.00.3−0.80.3

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Pyuthan.

How Pyuthan changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 2.6%Agriculture land 4.7%Rangeland 31.0%Forest land 60.1%Water 0.6%Barren land 1.0%

Rangeland −3.1 percentage points (−4.00 km²); Forest land +2.6 percentage points (+3.34 km²); Urban land +2.0 percentage points (+2.58 km²).

Other local units in Pyuthan district

Questions about Pyuthan

What is the forest cover of Pyuthan?
Forest covers about 62.7% of Pyuthan (80.8 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, about the same as the Pyuthan district average of 67.9%.
How much of Pyuthan is built-up?
Built-up land covers 4.6% (5.9 km²), +2.0 percentage points since 2017. Pyuthan ranks 334th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Pyuthan?
Pyuthan is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Pyuthan district, Lumbini Province, Nepal, covering 129 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.