Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Pyuthan district · Lumbini Province

Aairawati: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Aairawati, at 77.3% of its area. Forest covers 77.3% (about the same as the Pyuthan district average of 67.9%), farmland 1.0%, rangeland 17.4%, built-up land 2.9%, bare land, rock and snow 0.3% and water 1.1%.

Area
157 km²
Local unit, Pyuthan district
Forest (2025)
77.3%
58th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
2.9%
+1.4 points since 2017

Land cover of Aairawati in 2025

Urban land 2.9%Agriculture land 1.0%Rangeland 17.4%Forest land 77.3%Water 1.1%Barren land 0.3%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Aairawati
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land1.52.9+1.44.6
Agriculture land1.31.0−0.31.5
Rangeland19.417.4−2.027.3
Forest land76.077.3+1.3121.1
Water1.21.1−0.11.7
Barren land0.60.3−0.30.5

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Aairawati.

How Aairawati changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 1.5%Agriculture land 1.3%Rangeland 19.4%Forest land 76.0%Water 1.2%Barren land 0.6%

Rangeland −2.0 percentage points (−3.09 km²); Urban land +1.4 percentage points (+2.19 km²); Forest land +1.3 percentage points (+2.04 km²).

Other local units in Pyuthan district

Questions about Aairawati

What is the forest cover of Aairawati?
Forest covers about 77.3% of Aairawati (121 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, about the same as the Pyuthan district average of 67.9%.
How much of Aairawati is built-up?
Built-up land covers 2.9% (4.6 km²), +1.4 percentage points since 2017. Aairawati ranks 386th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Aairawati?
Aairawati is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Pyuthan district, Lumbini Province, Nepal, covering 157 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.