Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Kaski district · Gandaki Province

Pokhara: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Pokhara, at 51.3% of its area. Forest covers 51.3% (about the same as the Kaski district average of 49.6%), farmland 3.4%, rangeland 15.8%, built-up land 20.4%, bare land, rock and snow 6.0% and water 3.2%.

Area
464 km²
Local unit, Kaski district
Forest (2025)
51.3%
393rd of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
20.4%
+2.2 points since 2017

Land cover of Pokhara in 2025

Urban land 20.4%Agriculture land 3.4%Rangeland 15.8%Forest land 51.3%Water 3.2%Barren land 6.0%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Pokhara
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land18.220.4+2.294.7
Agriculture land5.93.4−2.515.6
Rangeland15.615.8+0.373.5
Forest land54.051.3−2.6238.3
Water3.23.2−0.014.6
Barren land3.26.0+2.827.6

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Pokhara.

How Pokhara changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 18.2%Agriculture land 5.9%Rangeland 15.6%Forest land 54.0%Water 3.2%Barren land 3.2%

Barren land +2.8 percentage points (+12.91 km²); Forest land −2.6 percentage points (−12.26 km²); Agriculture land −2.5 percentage points (−11.75 km²).

Other local units in Kaski district

Questions about Pokhara

What is the forest cover of Pokhara?
Forest covers about 51.3% of Pokhara (238 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, about the same as the Kaski district average of 49.6%.
How much of Pokhara is built-up?
Built-up land covers 20.4% (94.7 km²), +2.2 percentage points since 2017. Pokhara ranks 60th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Pokhara?
Pokhara is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Kaski district, Gandaki Province, Nepal, covering 464 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.