Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Arghakhanchi district · Lumbini Province

Panini: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Panini, at 67.6% of its area. Forest covers 67.6% (about the same as the Arghakhanchi district average of 78.3%), farmland 0.8%, rangeland 29.7%, built-up land 1.9%, bare land, rock and snow 0.0% and water 0.0%.

Area
151 km²
Local unit, Arghakhanchi district
Forest (2025)
67.6%
161st of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
1.9%
−1.4 points since 2017

Land cover of Panini in 2025

Urban land 1.9%Agriculture land 0.8%Rangeland 29.7%Forest land 67.6%Water 0.0%Barren land 0.0%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Panini
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land3.31.9−1.42.8
Agriculture land0.90.8−0.21.2
Rangeland29.829.7−0.145.0
Forest land66.067.6+1.7102.4
Water0.10.0−0.00.1
Barren land0.00.0−0.00.0

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Panini.

How Panini changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 3.3%Agriculture land 0.9%Rangeland 29.8%Forest land 66.0%Water 0.1%Barren land 0.0%

Forest land +1.7 percentage points (+2.53 km²); Urban land −1.4 percentage points (−2.12 km²); Agriculture land −0.2 percentage points (−0.24 km²).

Other local units in Arghakhanchi district

Questions about Panini

What is the forest cover of Panini?
Forest covers about 67.6% of Panini (102 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, about the same as the Arghakhanchi district average of 78.3%.
How much of Panini is built-up?
Built-up land covers 1.9% (2.8 km²), −1.4 percentage points since 2017. Panini ranks 430th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Panini?
Panini is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Arghakhanchi district, Lumbini Province, Nepal, covering 151 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.