Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Arghakhanchi district · Lumbini Province

Bhumikasthan: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Bhumikasthan, at 76.0% of its area. Forest covers 76.0% (about the same as the Arghakhanchi district average of 78.3%), farmland 0.3%, rangeland 21.4%, built-up land 2.2%, bare land, rock and snow 0.1% and water 0.1%.

Area
159 km²
Local unit, Arghakhanchi district
Forest (2025)
76.0%
73rd of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
2.2%
+0.6 points since 2017

Land cover of Bhumikasthan in 2025

Urban land 2.2%Agriculture land 0.3%Rangeland 21.4%Forest land 76.0%Water 0.1%Barren land 0.1%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Bhumikasthan
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land1.62.2+0.63.5
Agriculture land0.40.3−0.20.4
Rangeland26.821.4−5.434.0
Forest land71.076.0+5.0120.9
Water0.10.1−0.00.1
Barren land0.10.1−0.00.2

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Bhumikasthan.

How Bhumikasthan changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 1.6%Agriculture land 0.4%Rangeland 26.8%Forest land 71.0%Water 0.1%Barren land 0.1%

Rangeland −5.4 percentage points (−8.58 km²); Forest land +5.0 percentage points (+7.94 km²); Urban land +0.6 percentage points (+0.91 km²).

Other local units in Arghakhanchi district

Questions about Bhumikasthan

What is the forest cover of Bhumikasthan?
Forest covers about 76.0% of Bhumikasthan (121 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, about the same as the Arghakhanchi district average of 78.3%.
How much of Bhumikasthan is built-up?
Built-up land covers 2.2% (3.5 km²), +0.6 percentage points since 2017. Bhumikasthan ranks 414th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Bhumikasthan?
Bhumikasthan is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Arghakhanchi district, Lumbini Province, Nepal, covering 159 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.