Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Udayapur district · Koshi Province

Koshi Tappu: land cover and map

Rangeland is the largest land cover in Koshi Tappu, at 76.0% of its area. Forest covers 16.3% (less than the Udayapur district average of 68.5%), farmland 2.5%, rangeland 76.0%, built-up land 0.0%, bare land, rock and snow 2.4% and water 2.9%.

Area
5.4 km²
Local unit, Udayapur district
Forest (2025)
16.3%
573rd of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
0.0%
+0.0 points since 2017

Land cover of Koshi Tappu in 2025

Urban land 0.0%Agriculture land 2.5%Rangeland 76.0%Forest land 16.3%Water 2.9%Barren land 2.4%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Koshi Tappu
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land0.00.0+0.00.0
Agriculture land6.32.5−3.80.1
Rangeland70.076.0+6.04.1
Forest land12.716.3+3.60.9
Water3.42.9−0.50.2
Barren land7.62.4−5.20.1

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Koshi Tappu.

How Koshi Tappu changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 0.0%Agriculture land 6.3%Rangeland 70.0%Forest land 12.7%Water 3.4%Barren land 7.6%

Rangeland +6.0 percentage points (+0.32 km²); Barren land −5.2 percentage points (−0.28 km²); Agriculture land −3.8 percentage points (−0.21 km²).

Other local units in Udayapur district

Questions about Koshi Tappu

What is the forest cover of Koshi Tappu?
Forest covers about 16.3% of Koshi Tappu (0.9 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Udayapur district average of 68.5%.
How much of Koshi Tappu is built-up?
Built-up land covers 0.0% (0.0 km²), +0.0 percentage points since 2017. Koshi Tappu ranks 752nd of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Koshi Tappu?
Koshi Tappu is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Udayapur district, Koshi Province, Nepal, covering 5.4 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.