Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Ilam district · Koshi Province

Deumai: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Deumai, at 80.0% of its area. Forest covers 80.0% (about the same as the Ilam district average of 81.6%), farmland 0.0%, rangeland 17.1%, built-up land 2.6%, bare land, rock and snow 0.0% and water 0.3%.

Area
191 km²
Local unit, Ilam district
Forest (2025)
80.0%
36th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
2.6%
+0.5 points since 2017

Land cover of Deumai in 2025

Urban land 2.6%Agriculture land 0.0%Rangeland 17.1%Forest land 80.0%Water 0.3%Barren land 0.0%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Deumai
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land2.12.6+0.54.9
Agriculture land0.10.0−0.10.0
Rangeland18.817.1−1.732.7
Forest land79.080.0+1.0152.8
Water0.10.3+0.30.6
Barren land0.00.0+0.00.1

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Deumai.

How Deumai changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 2.1%Agriculture land 0.1%Rangeland 18.8%Forest land 79.0%Water 0.1%Barren land 0.0%

Rangeland −1.7 percentage points (−3.23 km²); Forest land +1.0 percentage points (+1.82 km²); Urban land +0.5 percentage points (+0.88 km²).

Other local units in Ilam district

Questions about Deumai

What is the forest cover of Deumai?
Forest covers about 80.0% of Deumai (153 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, about the same as the Ilam district average of 81.6%.
How much of Deumai is built-up?
Built-up land covers 2.6% (4.9 km²), +0.5 percentage points since 2017. Deumai ranks 398th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Deumai?
Deumai is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Ilam district, Koshi Province, Nepal, covering 191 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.