Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Surkhet district · Karnali Province

Birendranagar: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Birendranagar, at 49.1% of its area. Forest covers 49.1% (less than the Surkhet district average of 61.9%), farmland 6.4%, rangeland 29.5%, built-up land 14.4%, bare land, rock and snow 0.0% and water 0.5%.

Area
245 km²
Local unit, Surkhet district
Forest (2025)
49.1%
417th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
14.4%
+5.1 points since 2017

Land cover of Birendranagar in 2025

Urban land 14.4%Agriculture land 6.4%Rangeland 29.5%Forest land 49.1%Water 0.5%Barren land 0.0%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Birendranagar
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land9.414.4+5.135.3
Agriculture land9.76.4−3.215.7
Rangeland34.629.5−5.272.2
Forest land45.749.1+3.4120.1
Water0.50.5+0.01.3
Barren land0.10.0−0.10.1

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Birendranagar.

How Birendranagar changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 9.4%Agriculture land 9.7%Rangeland 34.6%Forest land 45.7%Water 0.5%Barren land 0.1%

Rangeland −5.2 percentage points (−12.60 km²); Urban land +5.1 percentage points (+12.36 km²); Forest land +3.4 percentage points (+8.30 km²).

Other local units in Surkhet district

Questions about Birendranagar

What is the forest cover of Birendranagar?
Forest covers about 49.1% of Birendranagar (120 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Surkhet district average of 61.9%.
How much of Birendranagar is built-up?
Built-up land covers 14.4% (35.3 km²), +5.1 percentage points since 2017. Birendranagar ranks 120th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Birendranagar?
Birendranagar is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Surkhet district, Karnali Province, Nepal, covering 245 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.