Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Rautahat district · Madhesh Province

Gadhimai: land cover and map

Agriculture land is the largest land cover in Gadhimai, at 74.9% of its area. Forest covers 1.4% (less than the Rautahat district average of 29.2%), farmland 74.9%, rangeland 4.8%, built-up land 12.7%, bare land, rock and snow 1.9% and water 4.3%.

Area
49.4 km²
Local unit, Rautahat district
Forest (2025)
1.4%
724th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
12.7%
+3.8 points since 2017

Land cover of Gadhimai in 2025

Urban land 12.7%Agriculture land 74.9%Rangeland 4.8%Forest land 1.4%Water 4.3%Barren land 1.9%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Gadhimai
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land8.912.7+3.86.3
Agriculture land78.774.9−3.837.0
Rangeland4.64.8+0.22.4
Forest land1.51.4−0.10.7
Water4.04.3+0.32.1
Barren land2.31.9−0.40.9

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Gadhimai.

How Gadhimai changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 8.9%Agriculture land 78.7%Rangeland 4.6%Forest land 1.5%Water 4.0%Barren land 2.3%

Agriculture land −3.8 percentage points (−1.87 km²); Urban land +3.8 percentage points (+1.86 km²); Barren land −0.4 percentage points (−0.20 km²).

Other local units in Rautahat district

Questions about Gadhimai

What is the forest cover of Gadhimai?
Forest covers about 1.4% of Gadhimai (0.7 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Rautahat district average of 29.2%.
How much of Gadhimai is built-up?
Built-up land covers 12.7% (6.3 km²), +3.8 percentage points since 2017. Gadhimai ranks 167th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Gadhimai?
Gadhimai is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Rautahat district, Madhesh Province, Nepal, covering 49.4 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.