Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Bhojpur district · Koshi Province

Arun: land cover and map

Forest land is the largest land cover in Arun, at 61.4% of its area. Forest covers 61.4% (about the same as the Bhojpur district average of 69.0%), farmland 0.1%, rangeland 36.8%, built-up land 0.1%, bare land, rock and snow 0.4% and water 1.2%.

Area
154 km²
Local unit, Bhojpur district
Forest (2025)
61.4%
259th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
0.1%
−0.0 points since 2017

Land cover of Arun in 2025

Urban land 0.1%Agriculture land 0.1%Rangeland 36.8%Forest land 61.4%Water 1.2%Barren land 0.4%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Arun
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land0.10.1−0.00.2
Agriculture land1.60.1−1.50.1
Rangeland35.936.8+0.956.8
Forest land60.661.4+0.894.8
Water1.21.2−0.01.8
Barren land0.60.4−0.20.7

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Arun.

How Arun changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 0.1%Agriculture land 1.6%Rangeland 35.9%Forest land 60.6%Water 1.2%Barren land 0.6%

Agriculture land −1.5 percentage points (−2.35 km²); Rangeland +0.9 percentage points (+1.42 km²); Forest land +0.8 percentage points (+1.27 km²).

Other local units in Bhojpur district

Questions about Arun

What is the forest cover of Arun?
Forest covers about 61.4% of Arun (94.8 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, about the same as the Bhojpur district average of 69.0%.
How much of Arun is built-up?
Built-up land covers 0.1% (0.2 km²), −0.0 percentage points since 2017. Arun ranks 679th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Arun?
Arun is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Bhojpur district, Koshi Province, Nepal, covering 154 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.