Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Mahottari district · Madhesh Province

Samsi: land cover and map

Agriculture land is the largest land cover in Samsi, at 62.9% of its area. Forest covers 8.2% (less than the Mahottari district average of 28.8%), farmland 62.9%, rangeland 0.3%, built-up land 28.0%, bare land, rock and snow 0.0% and water 0.7%.

Area
21.6 km²
Local unit, Mahottari district
Forest (2025)
8.2%
618th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
28.0%
+7.5 points since 2017

Land cover of Samsi in 2025

Urban land 28.0%Agriculture land 62.9%Rangeland 0.3%Forest land 8.2%Water 0.7%Barren land 0.0%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Samsi
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land20.528.0+7.56.0
Agriculture land68.162.9−5.213.6
Rangeland0.20.3+0.10.1
Forest land11.28.2−3.01.8
Water0.10.7+0.60.2
Barren land0.00.0±0.00.0

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Samsi.

How Samsi changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 20.5%Agriculture land 68.1%Rangeland 0.2%Forest land 11.2%Water 0.1%Barren land 0.0%

Urban land +7.5 percentage points (+1.62 km²); Agriculture land −5.2 percentage points (−1.12 km²); Forest land −3.0 percentage points (−0.64 km²).

Other local units in Mahottari district

Questions about Samsi

What is the forest cover of Samsi?
Forest covers about 8.2% of Samsi (1.8 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Mahottari district average of 28.8%.
How much of Samsi is built-up?
Built-up land covers 28.0% (6.0 km²), +7.5 percentage points since 2017. Samsi ranks 40th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Samsi?
Samsi is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Mahottari district, Madhesh Province, Nepal, covering 21.6 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.