Nepal Monitor

Local unit · Mahottari district · Madhesh Province

Balawa: land cover and map

Agriculture land is the largest land cover in Balawa, at 71.9% of its area. Forest covers 6.3% (less than the Mahottari district average of 28.8%), farmland 71.9%, rangeland 2.4%, built-up land 18.0%, bare land, rock and snow 0.1% and water 1.3%.

Area
44.0 km²
Local unit, Mahottari district
Forest (2025)
6.3%
638th of 775 local units
Built-up (2025)
18.0%
+4.9 points since 2017

Land cover of Balawa in 2025

Urban land 18.0%Agriculture land 71.9%Rangeland 2.4%Forest land 6.3%Water 1.3%Barren land 0.1%
Show the numbers
Land cover of Balawa
Class2017 (%)2025 (%)Change (points)Area 2025 (km²)
Urban land13.118.0+4.97.9
Agriculture land75.071.9−3.131.6
Rangeland1.92.4+0.51.1
Forest land8.46.3−2.12.8
Water0.41.3+1.00.6
Barren land1.30.1−1.10.0

Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m annual land-cover map, translated to the paper's seven classes and clipped to the boundary of Balawa.

How Balawa changed from 2017 to 2025

2017 (compare with 2025 above):

Urban land 13.1%Agriculture land 75.0%Rangeland 1.9%Forest land 8.4%Water 0.4%Barren land 1.3%

Urban land +4.9 percentage points (+2.17 km²); Agriculture land −3.1 percentage points (−1.37 km²); Forest land −2.1 percentage points (−0.94 km²).

Other local units in Mahottari district

Questions about Balawa

What is the forest cover of Balawa?
Forest covers about 6.3% of Balawa (2.8 km²) in the 2025 10 m land-cover map, less than the Mahottari district average of 28.8%.
How much of Balawa is built-up?
Built-up land covers 18.0% (7.9 km²), +4.9 percentage points since 2017. Balawa ranks 80th of 775 local units in Nepal for built-up share.
Where is Balawa?
Balawa is a local unit (municipality or rural municipality) in Mahottari district, Madhesh Province, Nepal, covering 44.0 km².

Source: Impact Observatory / Esri 10 m land cover (CC BY 4.0); boundaries: Survey Department of Nepal via OCHA.